201

 

🍒 find your feet

 

✅قلق چیزی رو بدست اوردن 

✅با محیط جدید آشنا و سازگار شدن 

to become familiar with and confident in a new situation:

 

___________________

🍒 Did it take you long to find your feet when you started your new job?

✅خیلی طول کشید تا با محیط جدید کار آشنا بشی؟ 

______________

 

🍒 It takes time to learn the office routine, but you will gradually find your feet.

 

✅زمان میبره تا قوانین اداره رو یاد بگیری..ولی کم کم با شرایط جدید سازگار میشی. 

__________________

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202

 

🍒 back to the drawing board

✅بازگشت به جای اول 

✅ از نو شروع کردن 

 

if you go back to the drawing board, you have to start planning a piece of work again because the previous plan failed 

________________

 

🍒 Our proposal might not be accepted, in which case we'll have to go back to the drawing board.

 

✅ممکنه پروپوزال ما پذبرفته نشه و در این صورت باید برگردیم سر جای اولمون و همه چیو از نو شروع کنیم. 

_____________

 

🍒 My plans to create a tiny car made of glass were unsuccessful, so I guess it's back to the drawing board for me.

 

✅ ایده من برای ساختن یک ماشین کوچیک شیشه ای موفقیت آمیز نبود و فکر کنم باید همه چیز رو از نو شروع کنم. 

_______________

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203

 

🍒to kick up your heels

 

✅خوش بودن 

✅لذت بردن از زمان 

✅خوشگذرانی کردن 

to relax your inhibitions and have a really fun and enjoyable time

 

_____________________

 

Student 1: Final exams are finally over. I think it's time to celebrate.

 

Student 2: Yes, I think it is time for us to kick up our heels.

 

Student 1: Time to have a few drinks and get wild and party, then?

 

Student 2: Absolutely!

_____________________________________

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204

 

🍒 to take after

✅به کسی رفتن 

✅اخلاق و رفتار قیافه کسی شبیه دیگران بودن ( مخصوصا پدر و مادر )

 

to be like or to look like someone in your family especially a parent, grandparent, or other predecessor

_________________________________

 

Friend 1: I'm a little worried about my son.

 

Friend 2: Why is that?

 

Friend 1: He looks a lot like his father. They are both so overweight. I'm worried about their health.

 

Friend 2: Well, you're very thin so your son must take after his father.

___________________________

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✅ more examples : 👇

 

 🍒she takes after her daddy. He was gorgeous. Those American blue eyes.

________________

 

🍒One of my children takes after me, which is to say: introverted and shy.

__________________

 

🍒I am very fortunate that my husband takes after his mom in many ways.

_________________________

 

205

 

🍒 to walk on air

 

✅از خوشحالی در پوست خود نگنجیدن 

 

✅خیلی هیجان زده بودن

 

to be extremely happy or excited

__________________

 

look at the example :👇 

 

Colleague 1: Well, don't leave me in suspense. Did you get the promotion?

 

Colleague 2: Yes I did and I am so happy.

 

Colleague 1: I thought so because you were walking on air when you left the conference room.

____________

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✅ more examples : 

 

🍒 We felt so happy afterwards and we're still walking on air.

 

🍒 Most couples feel they are walking on air on their wedding day.

 

🍒 Monday got me so many compliments that I was pretty much walking on air!

___________________

 

206

 

🍒 to dig in your heels

✅راه خود را رفتن 

✅نظر خود عوض نکردن 

✅بر عقیده خود ماندن 

 

✅ to refuse to do what other people are trying to persuade you to do, especially to refuse to change your opinions or plans

__________________________________

 

Colleague 1: I really think that Plan A has the best chance of success. Almost everyone agrees. Why doesn't the boss see it?

 

Colleague 2: The boss can be very stubborn in these situations.

 

Colleague 1: There must be something we can do. There must be some way to convince him.

 

Colleague 2: I'm afraid that in this situation, the more we push, the more the boss will dig in his heels.

___________________________

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207

 

🍒hen party

✅مجلس و مهمانی زنانه 💃🏼

________________________________________

look at this example : 👇💃🏼

 

Friend 1: How was your hen party?

 

Friend 2: It was fantastic. All my best women friends came out for a great night. We played games and drank and had a really nice meal at a good restaurant

___________________

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208

🍒(to be) quick on the draw

✅واکنش سریع نشان دادن 

✅تند و تیز بودن 

 

 

to be able to react quickly to a situation

___________________________________________________________

✅ look at this example 👇

 

Teacher: Who can tell me what the capital city of Columbia is?

 

Student: It's Bogotá.

 

Teacher: Wow, that was a fast answer. You sure are quick on the draw.

______________________________

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209

 

🍒 (to be) quick on the uptake

 

✅چیزی رو زود یاد گرفتن 

 

✅تند و تیز بودن در یادگیری و فهمیدن چیزی 

 

to be quick to understand or learn something

___________________________

look at this example : 👇

 

Teacher 1: I am a little concerned about having had Nancy transferred to a new course three weeks after it has started.

 

Teacher 2: Nancy is very intelligent and will catch up with no problem.

 

Teacher 1: You think Nancy is that quick on the uptake?

 

Teacher 2: I've never seen a student who can learn so quickly.

_______________________

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210

_________________

no dice

✅جواب منفی قطعی 

✅نه..اصلا..

👌in no way possible

👌an absolute refusal

____________________________________

look at this example : 👇

 

Friend 1: Could you please lend me twenty dollars?

 

Friend 2: No dice.

 

Friend 1: Why not?

 

Friend 2: You still owe me a hundred dollars that you have never paid back.

_________________________________

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Mom:I have a lot to do today, can you give me a hand?

 

-no dice 

 

why not?

 

- Because I'm in a hurry 

 

M:OK ,good luck

 

D:Good bye mom ,I'm off to shopping. 

__________________________

 

211

_____________

to pull for some one

 

✅کسی را تشویق کردن 

✅حمایت کردن 

✅قوت قلب دادن

 

🍒to give encouragement and support to someone or something

___________________________

Now look at this example then listen to the Audio file : 👇

____________

 

Three colleagues are talking ...

 

Colleague 1: We support and encourage you, Greg. You are the best man for the job!

 

Greg: Do you really think that I will get the promotion?

 

Colleague 2: You have a great chance at it. We're pulling for you.

 

Greg: Thanks guys.

_____________________

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212

_________________

 

to be in a pickle

 

✅در مخمصه و گرفتاری بودن 

✅در وضعیت بغرنج بودن

✅افتادن تو گرفتاری  

 

🍒to be in a difficult situation where the solution is unclear or difficult to do

___________________________

 

Now look at this example then listen to the Audio file : 👇

____________________

Jimmy: Mom, I've run out of gas.

 

Mom: That's too bad son. Why don't you walk to the nearest service station and get some gas?

 

Jimmy: I don't have a container for gas.

 

Mom: I'm sure the service station would lend you one.

 

Jimmy: But I don't have any money.

 

Mom: I suppose that you're in a bit of a pickle then, aren't you?

_____________

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213

____________

 

(to be) hot under the collar

 

✅عصبانی شدن/ بودن😡😡😡

 

✅دستپاچه و عصبی شدن😢😢😢

 

1-to be angry

2-to be embarrassed or nervous

 

___________________________

 

Now look at this example then listen to the Audio file : 👇

 

Two students are talking ...

 

Student 1: I really don't like public speaking.

 

Student 2: Why is that?

 

Student 1: I get really embarrassed when I am in front of so many people.

 

Student 2: It is natural to feel a little hot under the collar in that situation. Just do your best.

___________________________

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214

_________________

to pick someone's brain 👇

 

✅کسی رو سوال پیچ کردن و ازش درخواست کمک کردن چون اون شخص بیشتر از شما در رابطه با اون موضوع میدونه. 

 

🍒to question someone, who knows more than you do, to obtain specific information

______________________________________

 

Now look at this example then listen to the Audio file : 👇

 

 

After three months on the job, Fred is still not completely capable with all his work tasks. Fred goes to see his boss.

 

Fred: "Hey Boss. Can I trouble you for a moment, please?"

 

Boss: "Sure, how can I help."

 

Fred: "I'm not quite sure how to get that report you want to update correctly. Can I pick your brain?"

 

Boss: "Of course. Ask whatever questions you need to."

 

Fred: "Well, first, when I have the update screen open, do I ......

 

Fred continues to ask all the questions necessary to successfully produce the report.

__________________________

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215

_________________

(to be) slow on the uptake

✅کسی که مطلبی رو دیر یاد میگیره..

✅کندذهن

 

🍒not able to understand something quickly

________________________________

 

🎧Now look at this example then listen to the Audio files : 👇

 

 

Two friends are talking ...

 

Friend 1: I think I am going to have to hire a tutor for my daughter.

 

Friend 2: Is she struggling in school?

 

Friend 1: She seems to be a little slow on the uptake when it comes to algebra. It take her a long time to understand even the basic concepts.

 

Friend 2: I suppose we can't be smart in everything.

_________________________

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216

____________________

"to open (new) doors"

✅فراهم آوردن فرصت های جدید

 

to provide new opportunities or possibilities

____________________________

 

🎧Now look at this example then listen to the Audio files : 👇

 

Two colleagues are talking ...

 

Colleague 1: I find the new mentoring program to be invaluable.

 

Colleague 2: Are you finding new opportunities?

 

Colleague 1: Sure, my mentor introduces me to new people and new ideas. 

 

Colleague 2: It's great when new doors are opened for you.

________________________________

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217

___________________

"at all costs"

✅به هر وسیله ممکن 

✅تحت هر شرایطی 

✅انجام دادن کاری با قبول هزینه ها و مشکلات احتمالی 

 

✅regardless of the difficulty, effort or expense involved;

✅by any means;

✅no matter what

_____________________________

🎧Now look at this example then listen to the Audio files : 👇

 

Two friends are talking ...

 

Friend 1: How's your fitness training been going?

 

Friend 2: Really well, thanks. I have been getting in better and better shape but I am still determined to be able to get to the top of that climbing rope.

 

Friend 1: At all costs?

 

Friend 2: It is a personal goal. I will do whatever it takes to climb that rope.

________________________

 

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218

____________________

 

"lone wolf"

 

✅کسی که گه دوست داره تنها کار کنه..تنها زندگی کنه یا مستقل از دیگران باشه. 

 

🍒 a person who prefers to live, act, or work alone or independent of other people

___________________________

 

🎧Now look at this example then listen to the Audio files : 👇

 

Two friends are talking ...

 

Friend 1: What's with your roommate? He spends most of his time in his room and he never comes to social gatherings.

 

Friend 2: He's a really nice guy. He'd give you the shirt off his back but he is a lone wolf.

_____________________

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219

_________________

"to tighten your belt"

 

✅صرفه جویی کردن در پول و هزینه های دیگر 

 

✅to spend less money than you once did;

 

✅to use less of something

_____________________

🎧Now look at this example then listen to the Audio files : 👇

 

 

👌A wife and husband are talking ...

 

Wife: You've lost your job. We have so many expenses. What are we going to do?

 

Husband: Well, we have a little savings and if we tighten our belts a little, we can survive until I find another job.

 

Wife: So, no trips to the spa and no more online shopping?

 

Husband: We just need to reduce our spending until things get better.

______________

 

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220

______________

🍒 to take someone for a ride

 

✅کسی را گول زدن..

✅سر کسی کلاه گذاشتن 

 

✅to deceive or cheat someone

_________________________

🎧Now look at this example then listen to the Audio files : 👇

 

Two friends are talking ...

 

Friend 1: How is that new hair growth treatment that you bought working out?

 

Friend 2: It's not! Nothing happened. And when I contacted the company they told me that I should have read the fine print where it said that results will vary by person. They refused to give me my money back.

 

Friend 1: It feels terrible when you are taken for a ride.

 

Friend 2: It's definitely not good to be cheated.

_______________

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221

____________________

🍒to swing into action

 

✅کاری را با انرژی و انگیزه و سریع شروع کردن 

 

✅To quickly and energetically start doing something

_____________________________

 

🎧Now look at this example then listen to the Audio files : 👇

 

Two colleagues are talking ...

 

Colleague 1: The boss just put this "call for proposals" in my inbasket. The submission deadline is the day after tomorrow.

 

Colleague 2: I suppose that you had better swing into action, then.

 

Colleague 1: I am getting to work on it right now.

___________________

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222

__________________

🍒with flying colors

✅با موفقیت کامل

✅به طور عالی 

✅easily and excellently;

✅with complete success

________________________________

👌به مثال زیر و فایل صوتی آن خوب توجه کنید : 

Now look at this example then listen to the Audio files : 👇

 

Two students are talking ...

 

Student 1: How did you do on the exam?

 

Student 2: I got a ninety-eight percent and it seemed pretty easy.

 

Student 1: Of course you were going to pass with flying colors. You are very intelligent and studied very hard.

____________________

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223

______________

 

🍒 to make a killing

 

✅ پول زیاد و کلان کسب کردن  

 ✅سود زیادی بدست آوردن

  

✅ to earn a lot of money

✅ to make a huge profit

________________________

 

👌به مثال زیر و فایل صوتی آن خوب دقت کنید : 

 

Now look at this example then listen to the Audio files : 

____________

Two friends are talking ...

 

Friend 1: I haven't seen Eric in a long time. How's he doing.

 

Friend 2: He invested in some risky but highly profitable stock market shares and things went very well and he made a killing.

 

Friend 1: I heard he bought his own island in the Caribbean.

______________

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224

_____________________

🍒Come to life 

 

✅سرحال شدن..

✅سر زنده شدن..

 

✅ to become animated and vigorous

___________________________

 

👌Two friends are talking :

 

Friend 1: Did you see how Frank's quiet mood changed radically when Karen came in?

 

Friend 2: Frank really came to life. He started telling stories and laughing and smiling.

 

Friend 1: I think Frank really likes Karen.

___________________________

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225

________________

🍒to monkey around with

 

✅ با چیزی ور رفتن 

✅دستکاری کردن چیزی 

 

✅ to ​touch, ​change, or ​use something in a ​careless or ​harmful way

_________________

 

👌به مثال زیر و فایل صوتی آن خوب توجه کنید : 

Now look at this example then listen to the Audio files : 👇

 

Example : 

 

Two friends are talking ...

 

Friend 1: Is your motorcycle not working?

 

Friend 2: No, but I hope that I can get it running.

 

Friend 1: Do you know how to fix a motorcycle?

 

Friend 2: No, but I hope that if I monkey around with it enough, I can manage to get it running.

 

Friend 1: Hopefully, you don't make things worse.

______________

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226

_________________

 

🍒(to be) a goof-off

✅بی مسوولیت 

✅تنبل

✅کسی که به کار اهمیت نمیده و جدی نمیگره

✅to be an idle worthless person

✅to be someone who avoids work and/or responsibility

______________________________

👌به مثال زیر و فایل صوتی آن خوب توجه کنید : 

Now look at this example then listen to the Audio files : 👇

 

 

Two friends are talking ...

 

Friend 1: Do you think Peter is going to come and help today?

 

Friend 2: I highly doubt it.

 

Friend 1: Why do you say that?

 

Friend 2: Peter is a goof-off. He'll avoid anything that resembles work. He always has an excuse.

____________________

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227

______________________

🍒 to keep up with the times

 

✅با زمان پیش رفتن..

✅مطابق مد روز بودن 

 

✅to ​change ​your ​ideas, ​opinions, or way of ​living or ​working to make or keep them ​modern

____________________________

 

👌به مثال زیر و فایل صوتی آن خوب توجه کنید : 

Now look at this example then listen to the Audio files : 👇

 

Two friends are talking ...

 

Friend 1: I'm so lonely. I think I'll go out to a coffee shop and see if I can meet a nice man.

 

Friend 2: That's the old-fashioned way of meeting someone. You need to keep up with the times.

 

Friend 1: What should I do?

 

Friend 2: Nowadays, everyone uses online dating sites to meet new people.

___________________

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✅a piece of cake

✅ مثل آب خوردن     

 

🍒 Definition: Easily accomplished; not hard to do; requiring little effort.

 

✅✅ example:

1) You won’t have any problems with it. It’s a piece of cake.

باهاش مشکلی نخواهی داشت. مثل آب خوردن راحته.

 

2) It’s not that difficult. Actually, it’s a piece of cake.

به اون سختی که فکر می کنی نیست، درواقع مثل آب خوردن می مونه

 

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✅وقتی یه نفر کبکش خروس میخونه میگن : 

 

✅As merry as a cricket 

 

✅ یعنــــــے شنگول بودن، از خوشحالی در پوست خود نگنجیدن 

 

مثال

 میشه دلیل اینکه این روزا خیلی شنگولی رو به ما بگی؟

 

Example:

Could you tell us the reason why you are as merry as a cricket these days?

 

🌹 Join us 🌹

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مرور اصطلاحات هفته

🍒 to take someone for a ride

✅کسی را گول زدن

🍒 to swing into action

✅کاری را با انگیزه و سریع شروع کردن

🍒with flying colors

✅با موفقیت کامل

🍒to make a killing

✅پول زیاد و کلان کسب کردن

🍒come to life

✅ سر حال شدن

🍒 to monkey around with

✅با چیزی ور رفتن

🍒 a goof-off

✅ بی مسولیت

🍒 to keep up with the times

✅مطابق مد روز بودن

🍒 a piece of cake

✅ مثل اب خوردن

🍒 as merry as a cricket

✅شنگول بودن

 

🌹 Join us 🌹

👇👇👇

 

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